[leetcode] implement trie

LeetCode 208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)

Solution:

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class :
def __init__(self):
self.is_word = False
self.chars = {}

class Trie:

def __init__(self):
"""
Initialize your data structure here.
"""
self.root = TrieNode()

def insert(self, word):
"""
Inserts a word into the trie.
:type word: str
:rtype: void
"""
node = self.root
for w in word:
if w not in node.chars:
node.chars[w] = TrieNode()
node = node.chars[w]
node.is_word = True


def search(self, word):
"""
Returns if the word is in the trie.
:type word: str
:rtype: bool
"""
node = self.root
for w in word:
if w not in node.chars:
return False
node = node.chars[w]
return node.is_word


def startsWith(self, prefix):
"""
Returns if there is any word in the trie that starts with the given prefix.
:type prefix: str
:rtype: bool
"""
node = self.root
for w in prefix:
if w not in node.chars:
return False
node = node.chars[w]
return True



# obj = Trie()
# obj.insert(word)
# param_2 = obj.search(word)
# param_3 = obj.startsWith(prefix)