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#include<stdio.h> #include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<string> using namespace std; class Solution { public: void LCS(const string& a, const string& b, vector<vector<int>>& dp, vector<vector<int>>& flag) { int aLen = a.length(); int bLen = b.length(); for (int i = 1; i <= aLen; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= bLen; j++) { if (a[i-1] == b[j-1]) { dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1; //向右下标记 flag[i][j] = 1; } else if (dp[i][j - 1] > dp[i - 1][j]) { dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1]; //向右标记 flag[i][j] = 2; } else { dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j]; //向下标记 flag[i][j] = 3; } } } } void getLCS(const string& a, const string& b, vector<vector<int>>& flag, vector<char>& path) { int i = a.length(); int j = b.length(); while (i > 0 && j > 0) { if (flag[i][j] == 1) { path.push_back(a[i - 1]); i--; j--; } else if (flag[i][j] == 2) { j--; } else { i--; } } } }; int main() { string a= "ABCBDAB"; string b="BDCABA"; int aLen = a.length(); int bLen = b.length(); vector<vector<int>> dp(aLen+1,vector<int>(bLen+1,0)); vector<vector<int>> flag(aLen+1, vector<int>(bLen+1, 0)); vector<char> path; Solution s; s.LCS(a,b,dp,flag); s.getLCS(a,b,flag,path); cout << "length" << dp[a.length()][b.length()] << endl; int pSize = path.size(); for (int i = pSize-1; i >= 0; i--) { cout << path[i] << " "; } cout << endl; return 0; }
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