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spring mvc

admin 11月 13, 2020 0

헤더 및 매개변수
참고

이 글의 코드 및 정보들은 강의를 들으며 정리한 내용을 토대로 작성하였습니다.

헤더 및 매개변수

헤더(=header)와 매개변수(=param) 사용법은 동일하다.
Controller에서 사용 시 ~s를 붙히고
TC에서는 ~s를 붙히지 않는다.

@GetMapping(value = "/hello", headers = HttpHeaders.FROM)
or
@GetMapping(value = "/hello", params = HttpHeaders.FROM)

.header(HttpHeaders.FROM, "localhost"))
.param(HttpHeaders.FROM, "localhost"))

특정 키 존재 O

ex) @RequestMapping(headers = “key”)
ex) @RequestMapping(params = “a”)

Controller

    @GetMapping(value = "/hello", headers = HttpHeaders.FROM)
    // @GetMapping(value = "/hello", params = HttpHeaders.FROM)
    @ResponseBody
    public String hello() {
        return "hello";
    }

TC

    @Test
    public void helloTest() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(get("/hello")
                                .header(HttpHeaders.FROM, "localhost")
                                .param(HttpHeaders.FROM, "localhost"))
               .andDo(print())
               .andExpect(status().isOk());
    }

TC Result : Suceess

MockHttpServletRequest:
      HTTP Method = GET
      Request URI = /hello
       Parameters = {}
          Headers = [From:"123"]
             Body = <no character encoding set>
    Session Attrs = {}

...

MockHttpServletResponse:
           Status = 200
    Error message = null
          Headers = [Content-Type:"text/plain;charset=UTF-8", Content-Length:"5"]
     Content type = text/plain;charset=UTF-8
             Body = hello
    Forwarded URL = null
   Redirected URL = null
          Cookies = []

TC Result : Fail

MockHttpServletRequest:
      HTTP Method = GET
      Request URI = /hello
       Parameters = {}
          Headers = [From:"localhost"]
             Body = <no character encoding set>
    Session Attrs = {}

...

MockHttpServletResponse:
           Status = 200
    Error message = null
          Headers = [Content-Type:"text/plain;charset=UTF-8", Content-Length:"5"]
     Content type = text/plain;charset=UTF-8
             Body = hello
    Forwarded URL = null
   Redirected URL = null
          Cookies = []

특정 키 존재 X

ex) @RequestMapping(headers = “!key”)
ex) @RequestMapping(params = “!a”)

Controller

    @GetMapping(value = "/hello", headers = "!" + HttpHeaders.FROM)
    @ResponseBody
    public String hello() {
        return "hello";
    }

TC

    @Test
    public void helloTest() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(get("/hello")
                                .header(HttpHeaders.FROM, "localhost"))
               .andDo(print())
               .andExpect(status().isOk());
    }

TC Result : Success

MockHttpServletRequest:
      HTTP Method = GET
      Request URI = /hello
       Parameters = {}
          Headers = [Accept-Charset:"123"]
             Body = <no character encoding set>
    Session Attrs = {}

...

MockHttpServletResponse:
           Status = 200
    Error message = null
          Headers = [Content-Type:"text/plain;charset=UTF-8", Content-Length:"5"]
     Content type = text/plain;charset=UTF-8
             Body = hello
    Forwarded URL = null
   Redirected URL = null
          Cookies = []

TC Result : Fail

MockHttpServletRequest:
      HTTP Method = GET
      Request URI = /hello
       Parameters = {}
          Headers = [From:"localhost"]
             Body = <no character encoding set>
    Session Attrs = {}

...

MockHttpServletResponse:
           Status = 404
    Error message = null
          Headers = []
     Content type = null
             Body = 
    Forwarded URL = null
   Redirected URL = null
          Cookies = []

java.lang.AssertionError: Status 
Expected :200
Actual   :404

특정 키/값 존재

ex) @RequestMapping(headers = “key=value”)
ex) @RequestMapping(params = “a=b”)

Controller

    @GetMapping(value = "/hello", headers = HttpHeaders.FROM + "=" + "123")
    @ResponseBody
    public String hello() {
        return "hello";
    }

TC

    @Test
    public void helloTest() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(get("/hello")
                                .header(HttpHeaders.FROM, "1234"))
               .andDo(print())
               .andExpect(status().isOk());
    }

TC Result : Success

MockHttpServletRequest:
      HTTP Method = GET
      Request URI = /hello
       Parameters = {}
          Headers = [From:"123"]
             Body = <no character encoding set>
    Session Attrs = {}

...

MockHttpServletResponse:
           Status = 200
    Error message = null
          Headers = [Content-Type:"text/plain;charset=UTF-8", Content-Length:"5"]
     Content type = text/plain;charset=UTF-8
             Body = hello
    Forwarded URL = null
   Redirected URL = null
          Cookies = []

TC Result : Fail

MockHttpServletRequest:
      HTTP Method = GET
      Request URI = /hello
       Parameters = {}
          Headers = [From:"1234"]
             Body = <no character encoding set>
    Session Attrs = {}

...

MockHttpServletResponse:
           Status = 404
    Error message = null
          Headers = []
     Content type = null
             Body = 
    Forwarded URL = null
   Redirected URL = null
          Cookies = []

java.lang.AssertionError: Status 
Expected :200
Actual   :404

참고

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