[leetcode] problem 543 – diameter of binary tree

Given a binary tree, you need to compute the length of the diameter of the tree. The diameter of a binary tree is the length of the longest path between any two nodes in a tree. This path may or may not pass through the root.

Example

Given a binary tree

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4
5
    1
/
2 3
/
4 5

Return 3, which is the length of the path [4,2,1,3] or [5,2,1,3].

Note

The length of path between two nodes is represented by the number of edges between them.

Code

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public class  {
int val;
TreeNode left;
TreeNode right;
TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
}
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private int max = 1;

public int diameterOfBinaryTree(TreeNode root) {
dfs(root);
return max - 1;
}

private int dfs(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null)
return 0;

int left = dfs(root.left);
int right = dfs(root.right);

max = Math.max(max, left + right + 1);

return Math.max(left, right) + 1;
}