Implement the following operations of a queue using stacks.
push(x) – Push element x to the back of queue.
pop() – Removes the element from in front of queue.
peek() – Get the front element.
empty() – Return whether the queue is empty.
Notes:
You must use only standard operations of a stack – which means only push to top, peek/pop from top, size, and is empty operations are valid.
Depending on your language, stack may not be supported natively. You may simulate a stack by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a stack.
You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or peek operations will be called on an empty queue).
My Answer
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class{
Stack<Integer> queue = new Stack<>();
public(){
}
/** Push element x to the back of queue. */
publicvoidpush(int x){
Stack<Integer> temp = new Stack<>();
while(!queue.isEmpty())
temp.push(queue.pop());
queue.push(x);
while(!temp.isEmpty())
queue.push(temp.pop());
}
/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
publicintpop(){
return queue.pop();
}
/** Get the front element. */
publicintpeek(){
return queue.peek();
}
/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
publicbooleanempty(){
return queue.isEmpty();
}
}
Running time: 98ms
More quick one
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class{
Stack<Integer> s1 = new Stack<>();
Stack<Integer> s2 = new Stack<>();
public(){
}
/** Push element x to the back of queue. */
publicvoidpush(int x){
s1.push(x);
}
/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
publicintpop(){
if (s2.isEmpty()) {
while (!s1.isEmpty()) {
s2.push(s1.pop());
}
}
return s2.pop();
}
/** Get the front element. */
publicintpeek(){
if (s2.isEmpty()) {
while (!s1.isEmpty()) {
s2.push(s1.pop());
}
}
return s2.peek();
}
/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
publicbooleanempty(){
return s1.isEmpty()&&s2.isEmpty();
}
}
/**
* Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
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