Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.
The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
Final Solution:
class Solution(object):
def threeSumClosest(self, nums, target):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type target: int
:rtype: int
"""
nums.sort()
final_sum = nums[0] + nums[1] + nums[2]
for i in range(len(nums) - 2):
j, k = i+1, len(nums) - 1
while j < k:
sum = nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k]
if sum == target:
return sum
if abs(sum - target) < abs(final_sum - target):
final_sum = sum
if sum < target:
j += 1
elif sum > target:
k -= 1
return final_sum
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