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GCC的使用和相关特性。

内置函数

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__builtin_xxx(x)

GCC includes built-in versions of many of the functions in the standard C library. The versions prefixed with __builtin_ will always be treated as having the same meaning as the C library function even if you specify the -fno-builtin option.

gcc内置函数

函数 作用 示例
void __builtin___clear_cache (void *begin, void *end) 刷新指令Cache (iCache), MIPS使用synci指令
int __builtin_clz (unsigned int x) 从最高有效位开始,返回x中前导0位的数量。 如果x为0,则结果未定义 a = __builtin_clz(5) = 29
int __builtin_popcount (unsigned int x) 返回x中1的个数 a = __builtin_popcount(5) = 2