letter combinations

Given a digit string, return all possible letter combinations that the number could represent.

A mapping of digit to letters (just like on the telephone buttons) is given below.

Input:Digit string “23”
Output: [“ad”, “ae”, “af”, “bd”, “be”, “bf”, “cd”, “ce”, “cf”].
Note:
Although the above answer is in lexicographical order, your answer could be in any order you want.

vector<string> letterCombinations(string digits) {
mp['2'] = "abc"; mp['3'] = "def";
mp['4'] = "ghi"; mp['5'] = "jkl";
mp['6'] = "mno"; mp['7'] = "pqrs";
mp['8'] = "tuv"; mp['9'] = "wxyz";
mp['0'] = " ";
vector<string>res;
if(digits.size() == 0){
res.push_back("");
return res;
}
vector<string> tmp = letterCombinations(digits.substr(1));
for(int i=0; i < mp[digits[0]].size(); i++){
for(int j=0; j<tmp.size(); j++){
res.push_back(mp[digits[0]][i] + tmp[j]);
}
}
return res;
}
private:
unordered_map<char, string>mp;